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Traffic Violations

Common Traffic Violations in Indiana

3 min read

Understanding Indiana's traffic laws is crucial for maintaining your driving privileges and ensuring road safety. Below is an overview of prevalent traffic violations in the state, along with associated penalties and enforcement details.

Speeding

Speeding remains one of the most common infractions in Indiana. The state enforces strict penalties based on the severity of the offense:

  • 1–15 mph over the limit: $44.50 fine and 2 points added to your license.
  • 16–25 mph over the limit: $64.50 fine and 4 points added.
  • 26+ mph over the limit: Fines increase, and additional penalties may apply.

In work zones, Indiana has implemented automated speed enforcement. As of May 5, 2025, drivers exceeding the speed limit by 11 mph or more in designated "Safe Zones" receive:

  • First offense: Warning.
  • Second offense: $75 fine.
  • Third and subsequent offenses: $150 fine.

Operating While Intoxicated (OWI)

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is a serious offense:

  • Class C misdemeanor: Up to $500 fine.
  • Class A misdemeanor: Up to $5,000 fine.
  • Felony: Up to $10,000 fine and potential imprisonment.

Reckless Driving

Reckless driving includes behaviors such as excessive speeding, unsafe lane changes, and tailgating. Penalties can be severe:

  • Class B misdemeanor: Up to 180 days in jail and a $1,000 fine.
  • License suspension: 30 days to 1 year, depending on the severity and recurrence.

Driving Without a License or with a Suspended License

Operating a vehicle without a valid license or with a suspended license carries significant penalties:

  • Driving without a license: Class C misdemeanor, up to 60 days in jail, and a $500 fine.
  • Driving with a suspended license: License suspension ranging from 90 days to 2 years.

Failure to Yield and Disregarding Traffic Signals

Common violations include:

  • Failure to yield: 6 points added to your license.
  • Running a red light or stop sign: 6 points added.

Distracted Driving

Indiana prohibits texting while driving. Violations can result in fines up to $500. Despite legislation, distracted driving continues to contribute to traffic fatalities in the state.

Seat Belt and Child Restraint Violations

  • Seat belt violation: $25 fine.
  • Child restraint violation: $25 fine.

Point System and License Suspension

Indiana employs a point-based system to monitor driving infractions. Accumulating 18 points within two years can lead to:

  • Mandatory BMV hearing.
  • Probation or license suspension ranging from 30 days to 1 year.

Insurance Requirements

Operating a vehicle without proper insurance can result in:

  • License suspension.
  • Reinstatement fees.
  • Requirement to file an SR22 form and maintain coverage for 180 consecutive days.

For more detailed information on Indiana's traffic laws and regulations, consider exploring the following resources: