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How to Apply for a Commercial Fishing License in Idaho

3 min read

Commercial fishing in Idaho is a regulated activity that requires a specific license issued by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game (IDFG). Whether you're planning to catch fish for sale or operate a fish harvesting business, understanding the licensing requirements is crucial to operating legally and sustainably.

Who Needs a Commercial Fishing License?

Any individual or business that harvests fish for commercial purposes in Idaho needs a commercial fishing license. This includes:

  • Harvesting fish for sale
  • Operating fish traps or nets
  • Collecting baitfish for commercial sale
  • Commercial guiding on water bodies for fishing

This license is distinct from a recreational fishing license and carries additional obligations, including reporting and regulatory compliance.

License Types and Fees

Idaho offers different types of commercial fishing licenses depending on the type of activity:

  • Commercial Fishing License: Required for harvesting fish for resale.
  • Commercial Bait Fishing License: Needed to collect and sell baitfish.
  • Commercial Fish Processing License: For businesses processing fish for resale.

Fees vary depending on the license type. Up-to-date fee schedules can be found on the IDFG Commercial Licensing page.

Application Process

Step 1: Determine Eligibility

Applicants must meet the following requirements:

  • Be at least 18 years old
  • Have no prior violations related to fishing or wildlife regulations
  • If applying as a business, be registered with the Idaho Secretary of State

Step 2: Complete the Application

Applications can be downloaded from the IDFG website. Alternatively, they can be picked up at any IDFG regional office.

Information required includes:

  • Personal or business details
  • Type of fishing activity
  • Specific water bodies to be fished
  • Equipment descriptions (nets, traps, boats)

Step 3: Submit the Application

You can submit your application:

  • By mail to: Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Licensing Section, P.O. Box 25, Boise, ID 83707
  • In person at a regional IDFG office

Step 4: Await Approval and Inspection

After submission, IDFG reviews your application. Some licenses require a site or gear inspection. Processing can take 2–4 weeks depending on the complexity and season.

Reporting and Recordkeeping

License holders must keep accurate records of their catch, gear usage, and sales. Reports must be submitted monthly or quarterly, depending on the license type. Failure to report can result in fines or revocation of your license.

Important Regulations

  • Only permitted gear may be used.
  • Certain species are off-limits for commercial harvest.
  • Fishing is restricted in some bodies of water to protect endangered species.

For a full list of current regulations, consult the IDFG Fisheries Rules.

Where to Get Help

For assistance with your application or questions about eligibility, contact:

IDFG Licensing Office

Explore more resources that may assist with navigating licensing and regulations in Idaho: