Massachusetts Title Transfer and Registration

Buying or selling a vehicle in Massachusetts requires you to complete both a title transfer and a vehicle registration through the Massachusetts Registry of Motor Vehicles (RMV). Whether you're handling a private sale, receiving a gifted vehicle, or registering a car you just purchased from a dealership, it's important to follow the RMV's requirements to avoid penalties or delays.

Transferring a Title in Massachusetts

The title transfer process legally changes ownership of a vehicle. Here's what you need to know:

For Buyers (Private Sale)

If you’re purchasing a vehicle from another individual (not a dealer), ensure the seller provides:

• The completed and signed Certificate of Title
• Odometer disclosure (if applicable)
• Bill of sale (recommended)
• The correct purchase date and sale price listed

As the buyer, you must visit an RMV Service Center within 10 days to register the vehicle and pay the required tax and fees.

For Sellers

If you're selling your vehicle:

• Remove the plates before giving the car to the new owner
• Complete the assignment of title section on the back of the Certificate of Title
• Include the buyer’s name, address, sale date, and odometer reading
• Keep a copy or photo of the title transfer for your records

For more about transferring out-of-state vehicles, see Registering an Out of State Vehicle in Massachusetts.

Registering a Vehicle in Massachusetts

You must register your vehicle before driving it on Massachusetts roads. This applies whether you're a new resident, buying a new car, or transferring a title. Visit How to Register a Vehicle in Massachusetts for step-by-step instructions.

Required Documents

To register a vehicle in Massachusetts, you'll typically need:

• Proof of ownership (Certificate of Title or Manufacturer’s Certificate of Origin)
• Completed Application for Registration and Title (Form RMV-1)
• Valid Massachusetts insurance coverage and insurance stamp
• Odometer disclosure (for vehicles under 10 years old)
• Payment for registration and title fees

If you’ve just moved to Massachusetts, you have 30 days to register your vehicle.

Vehicle Sales by Dealerships

When you buy from a Massachusetts dealership, they typically handle the title and registration paperwork on your behalf. Confirm that:

• The dealer submits the title application
• You receive a copy of your registration
• You obtain your new plates or temporary plates

Title Transfers for Gifted Vehicles

If you're receiving a vehicle as a gift:

• Both parties must complete a Gift Certification (Form MVU-24)
• No sales tax is charged if the vehicle is gifted between family members
• A new registration and title application must be filed

Massachusetts Title and Registration Fees

Typical fees include:

• Title fee: $75
• Passenger vehicle registration: $60 for two years
• Sales tax: 6.25% of the purchase price (unless exempt)

For a full breakdown, refer to Massachusetts DMV Fees for Licenses and Registration.

Additional Tips

• Always ensure your vehicle is properly insured before registering.
• Use the RMV’s appointment system to avoid long wait times.
• Many RMV services can be accessed via RMV’s online portal.

Learn about required documentation at Massachusetts RMV Forms You Need to Know.