How to Transfer a Vehicle Title in Idaho
Transferring a vehicle title in Idaho is a critical step in legally changing ownership of a vehicle. Whether you are buying, selling, inheriting, or gifting a vehicle, the title must be properly transferred to avoid legal complications and ensure accurate registration.
Title Transfer Basics in Idaho
In Idaho, the vehicle title transfer process involves both the buyer and the seller. The seller must release ownership, and the buyer must apply for a new title in their name through the Idaho Transportation Department (ITD).
For the Seller: Releasing Ownership
When you sell a vehicle, you are required to:
- Complete the Assignment of Title section on the back of the current title.
- Include the odometer reading if the vehicle is less than 10 years old.
- Sign and date the title.
- Remove the license plates, which stay with the seller.
- Provide a bill of sale—while not required, it's highly recommended.
The seller should also file a Notice of Release of Liability with the ITD to avoid being held responsible for future incidents involving the vehicle.
For the Buyer: Applying for a New Title
The buyer must complete the title transfer within 30 days of the purchase date to avoid late penalties. Here’s what’s needed:
- The signed and completed vehicle title.
- A completed Application for Certificate of Title (Form ITD 3337).
- A bill of sale (optional but useful).
- Payment for the title transfer fee, which is $14.
- Additional fees if registering the vehicle at the same time.
Submit these documents at your local county assessor’s motor vehicle office. To find the nearest location, check the Find the Nearest Idaho DMV Office resource.
Special Scenarios
Gifted Vehicles
If a vehicle is given as a gift, the process is similar to a regular sale, but the buyer should note "gift" in the purchase price field. No sales tax is required in this case.
Inherited Vehicles
Transferring a title for an inherited vehicle may require additional documentation such as:
- A death certificate.
- A probate document or Small Estate Affidavit (if applicable).
- The existing title and application for a new one.
Out-of-State Titles
If the vehicle was previously titled in another state, you’ll also need:
- A VIN inspection (can be done by law enforcement or DMV personnel).
- The out-of-state title.
See the guide for Out-of-State Vehicle Registration in Idaho for more information.
Penalties for Late Transfers
Failing to complete a title transfer within 30 days results in a $20 late fee, increasing with additional delays. It's best to process the paperwork as soon as possible.
Required Forms and Documents
You can access and download all necessary forms through the Required Forms for Idaho DMV Transactions resource.
DMV Services and Appointments
For services available and scheduling visits, see Services Offered at Idaho DMV Offices and Idaho DMV Hours and Holiday Closures.
Completing a vehicle title transfer properly ensures you're in compliance with Idaho law and protects both parties in the transaction. Always double-check the forms and deadlines to avoid complications.