X Driving Tests
Road Rules

Understanding Georgia's Move Over Law

2 min read

Georgia's Move Over Law is designed to protect emergency personnel, utility workers, and other roadside workers by requiring drivers to take specific actions when approaching stationary vehicles displaying flashing lights. This law aims to reduce the risk of accidents and fatalities on Georgia's roads.

What the Law Requires

Under Georgia Code § 40-6-16, when approaching a stationary authorized emergency vehicle, towing or recovery vehicle, highway maintenance vehicle, or utility service vehicle displaying flashing yellow, amber, white, red, or blue lights, drivers must:

  1. Make a lane change into a lane not adjacent to the stationary vehicle, if possible and safe to do so; or
  2. If a lane change is not possible, reduce the speed of the vehicle to a reasonable and proper speed for the existing road and traffic conditions, which must be less than the posted speed limit, and be prepared to stop.

This law applies to a variety of vehicles, including:

  • Law enforcement vehicles
  • Fire trucks
  • Ambulances
  • Tow trucks
  • Utility service vehicles
  • Highway maintenance vehicles

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failing to comply with Georgia's Move Over Law can result in significant penalties:

  • Fine up to $500 for violations involving emergency vehicles.
  • Fine up to $250 for violations involving towing, recovery, highway maintenance, or utility service vehicles.
  • Three points added to the driver's license, which can impact insurance rates and driving privileges.

In cases where non-compliance leads to accidents, injuries, or fatalities, drivers may face additional criminal charges, such as reckless driving, and civil liabilities.

Importance of the Move Over Law

The Move Over Law was enacted to address the increasing number of injuries and fatalities among emergency responders and roadside workers. Traffic incidents are a leading cause of death for on-duty police officers and emergency personnel. By requiring drivers to move over or slow down, the law creates a safer environment for those working on the roadside.

Additional Resources

For more information on Georgia's traffic laws and safe driving practices, consider exploring the following resources:

By staying informed and adhering to Georgia's Move Over Law, drivers contribute to the safety and well-being of emergency personnel and fellow motorists on the road.